Europe at Christmas is very different from home. Instead of barbecues and beaches, you get snow, mulled wine, and historic town squares filled with lights and music. For Australians heading to Europe in December, Christmas markets are a highlight. Here are five of the best, with details on what makes them special, what to eat and drink, and what weather to expect.
Strasbourg, France – The “Capital of Christmas”
What makes it special
- One of Europe’s oldest markets, running since 1570.
- Spread across multiple squares, giving the city a festive feel.
- French and German traditions combine in decorations, crafts, and food.
Food and drink
- Vin chaud (mulled wine).
- Tarte flambée, a thin pizza-style dish with cream, onions, and lardons.
- Choucroute garnie, sauerkraut with sausages and pork.
- Bredele cookies.
- Local Alsace wines like Riesling and Gewürztraminer.
Weather
- Day: 3 to 7 °C, damp and chilly.
- Night: 0 °C or below.
- Rain or light snow possible.
Vienna, Austria
What makes it special
- Dozens of markets across the city, with the Rathausplatz the most famous.
- Strong music and cultural traditions, including classical concerts.
- Imperial setting with palaces and coffee houses.
Food and drink
- Punsch, a spiced fruit punch.
- Roasted chestnuts.
- Gingerbread and Lebkuchen.
- Kaiserschmarrn, a sweet shredded pancake.
- Hot chocolate and mulled wine.
Weather
- Day: 2 to 5 °C.
- Night: often below freezing.
- Dry cold is common, snow is possible.
Prague, Czech Republic
What makes it special
- Gothic spires, cobblestones, and a huge Christmas tree in Old Town Square.
- Several smaller markets offer a more local feel.
- Romantic atmosphere with lights across the Charles Bridge and Wenceslas Square.
Food and drink
- Trdelník, rolled dough with sugar and nuts.
- Sausages and pork knuckles.
- Honey wine (Medovina).
- Hot punch and mulled wine.
Weather
- Day: 0 to 3 °C.
- Night: −1 to −5 °C.
- Snow likely in December, but often light.
Nuremberg, Germany
What makes it special
- Famous Christkindlesmarkt, one of the most traditional in Europe.
- Strict rules keep the market authentic, with local crafts and food.
- A dedicated children’s market makes it family-friendly.
Food and drink
- Nürnberger bratwurst, small grilled sausages.
- Nuremberg Lebkuchen gingerbread.
- Glühwein, classic German mulled wine.
- Feuerzangenbowle, punch set alight with a flaming sugar cone.
Weather
- Day: 2 to 6 °C.
- Night: 0 to −3 °C.
- Snow or cold rain possible.
Brussels, Belgium
What makes it special
- Winter Wonders festival combines markets, ice rink, and light shows.
- Grand Place is the centrepiece, with a giant Christmas tree and music.
- A mix of traditional stalls and modern attractions.
Food and drink
- Belgian waffles and chocolates.
- Moules-frites, mussels with fries.
- Flemish stew with beer sauce.
- Hot chocolate and glühwein.
Weather
- Day: 4 to 8 °C.
- Night: 1 to 3 °C.
- Rain is frequent, so waterproof shoes are useful.
Tips for Aussie Travellers
- Go in early to mid-December to avoid the biggest crowds.
- Pack layers, a warm coat, gloves, hat, and waterproof shoes.
- Cash is handy for small stalls.
- Markets close on Christmas Eve in some cities, so check dates before you go.
- Get yourself a UK & Europe eSIM/SIM so you can share memories with family and friends back in Australia.
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